Justia Delaware Court of Chancery Opinion Summaries

Plaintiff brought this action against the current U.S. Treasurer and an agent of the Delaware corporation U.S. Treasury in this civil action in equity, praying for twenty-two forms of relief. Plaintiff also brought several motions in relation to his complaint. The Court of Chancery dismissed the complaint with prejudice and denied all of Plaintiff’s motions as moot, holding (1) the Court lacked subject matter jurisdiction over Plaintiff’s complaint; and (2) the statute upon which Plaintiff’s claims relied did not permit the Court to grant the relief that Plaintiff sought. View "Critchfield v. Rios" on Justia Law

Plaintiff brought an action against Defendants - a Wisconsin investigator, a Wisconsin attorney, chief judge of the Wisconsin Circuit Court, and an agent with the Department of Homeland Security located in Chicago, Illinois - in a Wisconsin state court, alleging that Defendants violated his First and Fourth Amendment rights by conducting or contributing to an improper search and seizure. The Wisconsin complaint was dismissed without prejudice for failure to serve the complaint and summons within the statutorily mandated timeframe. Plaintiff then brought this action in the Court of Chancery, arguing that the Court had jurisdiction because he was “denied justice in the at-law courts.” The Court of Chancery dismissed the complaint, holding that the complaint failed to state a basis upon which the Court may exercise subject matter jurisdiction over this action. View "Critchfield v. Engfer" on Justia Law

Plaintiff, a stockholder of The ADT Corporation (ADT), challenged a series of decisions by ADT’s board of directors (the Board) for the alleged purpose of appeasing an activist investor and avoiding a proxy contest. Prior to the filing of Plaintiff’s complaint, another ADT stockholder, in Ryan v. Gursahaney, filed a complaint challenging the Board’s decisions. The Court of Chancery dismissed the complaint under Court of Chancery Rule 23.1. Plaintiff’s complaint in this case largely mirrored the operative complaint in Ryan. The Court of Chancery dismissed Plaintiff’s complaint under Rule 23.1, holding that Plaintiff failed to distinguish his complaint from the Court’s decision in Ryan sufficiently to avoid dismissal. View "Binning v. Gursahaney" on Justia Law

Plaintiffs, a towing company and its owner, filed a complaint against the Division of State Police, Department of Safety and Homeland Security, State of Delaware, alleging that Defendants discriminated against the owner on the basis of her sex and against the company as a minority-owned business and that Defendants treated Plaintiffs differently for arbitrary or malicious reasons by not assigning the towing company, the only female-owned towing company in Delaware, additional territory. The Court of Chancery granted Defendants’ motion to dismiss, holding that Defendants established that the complaint alleged facts that showed it was filed too late and Plaintiffs failed to carry their burden of pleading facts demonstrating that tolling applies. View "First State Towing, LLC v. Div. of State Police" on Justia Law

Plaintiffs, a towing company and its owner, filed a complaint against the Division of State Police, Department of Safety and Homeland Security, State of Delaware, alleging that Defendants discriminated against the owner on the basis of her sex and against the company as a minority-owned business and that Defendants treated Plaintiffs differently for arbitrary or malicious reasons by not assigning the towing company, the only female-owned towing company in Delaware, additional territory. The Court of Chancery granted Defendants’ motion to dismiss, holding that Defendants established that the complaint alleged facts that showed it was filed too late and Plaintiffs failed to carry their burden of pleading facts demonstrating that tolling applies. View "First State Towing, LLC v. Div. of State Police" on Justia Law

Before Russell Banks died, Russell and his brother, David Banks, owned together fifteen parcels of real estate in Sussex County, Delaware. The granting language of the deed to each parcel stated that the property was conveyed to the brothers as “joint tenants with right of survivorship.” David asserted that this language granted joint tenancies with right of survivorship (WROS) and that the properties passed to him in full upon Russell’s death. Mackie Banks, the executrix of Russell’s estate, filed an inventory for Russell’s estate asserting that the properties were conveyed to the brothers as tenants in common and that the Estate held a fifty percent ownership interest in the properties. David filed a petition to quiet title on the properties. The Court of Chancery granted David’s motion for judgment on the pleadings, holding that the language conveying the property as “joint tenants with right of survivorship” was sufficient to create a joint tenancy WROS and not a tenancy in common. View "Banks v. Banks" on Justia Law

National Financial, LLC, a consumer finance company, loaned $200 to Gloria James. In substance, the loan was a one-year, non-amortizing, unsecured cash advance. The total repayments added up to $1,820, totaling a cost of credit of $1,620. The annual percentage rate (APR) of for the loan was 838.45 percent. After James defaulted, she filed this lawsuit. The Court of Chancery held that the loan was invalid and (1) rescinded the loan on the grounds that it was unconscionable, and (2) awarded statutory damages and attorneys fees and costs on the basis that National violated the Truth in Lending Act. View "James v. National Financial, LLC" on Justia Law

RayTrans Holdings, Inc., through the Chapter 7 Trustee for the bankruptcy estate of RayTrans Holdings, cross-claimed against RayTrans Distribution Services, Inc., Echo Global Logistics, Inc., and Echo/RT Holdings, LLC (collectively, Defendants) seeking avoidance of certain transfers among Defendants, an accounting, and injunction prohibiting any further transfers of RayTrans assets by Defendants until all creditors of RayTrans Holdings were paid in full. The Court of Chancery granted Defendants’ motion to dismiss the cross-claims, holding (1) the Trustee does not have standing to sue for fraudulent transfer on behalf of RayTrans Distribution; (2) RayTrans Distribution’s transfer of assets was not fraudulent; and (3) the Trustee’s request for leave to amend the cross-claims is denied. View "Spring Real Estate, LLC v. Echo/RT Holdings, LLC" on Justia Law

The underlying action in this case took place in a California court and resulted in a jury award of compensatory damages of $22.3 million in favor of Sierra Railroad Company and against Patriot Rail Company LLC. The jury also awarded punitive damages and exemplary damages in favor of Sierra. Sierra moved to amend the California judgment to add Gary Marino, the former Chairman, President and CEO of Patriot Rail, as a judgment debtor. Marino subsequently commenced this action seeking advancements of attorneys’ fees and expenses for the claims asserted against him in the post-judgment motion. The Court of Chancery granted summary judgment in favor of Marino, holding that Marino was entitled to some, but not all, of the fees and expenses that he has and will incur defending against the post-judgment motion. View "Marino v. Patriot Rail Co. LLC" on Justia Law

In 2011, Seller sold a Company to Buyer under an Agreement. The Agreement contained provisions relating to tax consequences of change-of-control payments and professional fees that would be incurred that would reduce the Company’s tax liability. Seller argued before the Court of Chancery that Buyer breached the Agreement by not paying to Seller the full value of the tax savings. The Court entered judgment in favor of Seller in the $1,557,171, together with post-judgment interest at the legal rate, holding that, according to the intent of the parties as expressed in the Agreement as well as extrinsic evidence, Buyer owes Seller the value of the tax savings. View "Cyber Holding LLC v. CyberCore Holding, Inc." on Justia Law